Georgia Tech - Price Gilbert and Crosland Tower Library Renewal
The Price Gilbert - Crosland Tower Renewal project aimed to execute a vision by the Georgia Institute of Technology for a Research Library of the Twenty First Century. This adaptive reuse project involved the rethinking of what the program of a library is in an ever changing climate of resource interfacing and the use of physical space.
The past iterations of the Price Gilbert and Crosland Tower facilities were incredible structural assets with separate functional identities and aesthetics. Positioned as a southern entry point into the Georgia Tech campus, the connected buildings serve as a primary gateway to the physical campus and its research assets. Price Gilbert was a Mid-Century Modern crystalline gem that had degraded over time while Crosland Tower served as a utilitarian opaque stacks building in support of its counterpart.
Through a collaborative effort by BNIM and Praxis 3, the library renewal design leveraged these existing assets through varying extents of transformation. In the case of Price Gilbert, its renovation acted to preserve and elevate its original historic condition. Crosland Tower had a more dramatic transformation as its physical archive was relocated off site, and the building turned into spaces for academic gathering. This shift in they physical housing of books was completed in response to the significant shift away from physical medial to the use of digital media by students and faculty at Georgia Tech. Physical materials and archives are still easily accessible, but materials must first be selected for use and then are transported for pick up by the borrower several days after selection.
The additional floor space created by the move of the physical stacks allowed for the strategic removal of floors in Crosland Tower to generate expansive volumes of diverse program spaces complimenting the volumes of Price Gilbert included in its original design. Floor to floor heights in Crosland Tower are low and without additional volume and light, the building spaces were oppressive to its occupants.
These diverse volumes and the addition of daylighting served to support the projects’ focus on AIA COTE’s measure nine, Long Life/Loose Fit. The schematic design of the program in relation to the building was highly flexible to support the longevity of the facilities beyond this point in time renewal process. Ove time, the Georgia Tech Librarians will be able to continually shift and adapt their surroundings to support the changing climate of resource interfacing.
Along with program accommodation, the renewal process involved a complete building systems overhaul centrally focused on energy and water efficiency. While the occupancy of these facilities have doubled, the resources utilized have dramatically decreased to a fraction of the prerenewal usage rates.
Evolution of the Library and Accessing its Collection
2005 Library Visitors
695,000
2005 Print Book Checkouts
87,372
2015 Library Visitors
1,390,000
2015 Print Book Checkouts
21,843
2015 Online Col. Titles
325,000
Visitors up 50% over the last 10 years
Print Checkouts down 75% over the last 10 years
Existing Seats/Student Full-Time Equivalent
Johns Hopkins
26%
MIT
13%
Georgia Tech Renewal
9%
Georgia Tech Existing
5%
Virginia Tech
4%
Georgia Tech Enrollment = 25,000 Students
14,000 Undergraduate, 11,000 Graduate
Georgia Tech Existing Program Area
46%
23%
30%
- 1%
Georgia Tech Renewal Program Area
- 2%
62%
28%
8%
Food Service
Student Learning
Stacks
Staff
Based on net square footage not including service
Primary location of collection relocated to Emory U.
Book to People Space
Low ceilings and stacks move for high volumes and people
Crosland Reading Rm
Congestion to Connection
North approach transforms to transparent campus gateway
Grove Exterior Entrance
Physical to Digital
Physical archive transitions to interactive digital interface
Digital Interactive Store
Inward to Outward
Solid brick facade removed for new entry and site connection
Crosland Tower Entrance
Asset Renewal
Library renewed to respect original design and new vision
Price Gilbert Reading Rm
Long Life by Loose Fit
New design provides flexible spaces that will meet the needs of the present and future
Thesis Defense Room
Renewal Campus Connection
Existing Building Access Points
After Renewal Access Points
Three Building, One Integrated Interior Campus
Central Campus Gateway
After Renewal Pedestrian Paths
Existing Pedestrian Paths
Primary Exterior Building Demolition
Aerial displays Southeast portion of GT Campus
Clough Commons highlighted but not part of scope
Renewal Campus Connection
Tech Green Quad.
0.06 M
Downtown Atlanta
1.00 M
Martin Luther King JR. National Historic Site
2.50 M
Emory University Primary Physical Collection
4.35 M
Building Performance Analysis
Existing Occupants - 1250 Occupants
Existing Water Annual Usage - 1,031,000 gallons/year
Existing Energy - 121,000 kbtu/sf/year
Renewal Occupants - 2360 Occupants
Renewal Water Annual Usage - 97,000 gallons/year
Renewal Energy - 42,700 kbtu/sf/year
Completed Exterior Photography
Completed Price Gilbert Interior Photography
Completed Crosland Tower Interior Photography
Design Process Images
Price Gilbert Fourth Floor Reading Room Rendering
Price Gilbert Second Floor Reading Room Rendering
Crosland Tower Grove Level Entrance Rendering
Price Gilbert Grove Level Entrance Rendering
Digital Access Density Vectors
Digital Access Proximity Contours
Digital Mapping to Guardrail Panels Throughout Crosland Tower